Life at NDA – What to Expect After You Clear the Exam
- Surinder Chhabra
- Jul 4
- 5 min read

So, you’ve cracked the NDA written exam and aced your SSB interview — congratulations! But now comes the real adventure: Life at the National Defence Academy (NDA). Many aspirants dream of wearing the uniform one day, but few truly understand what awaits them once they step through the gates of Khadakwasla.
In this blog, we’ll take you inside the NDA campus and give you a real, unfiltered look at the life of a cadet — from grueling physical training to bonding over tea with coursemates. Ready to march? Let’s begin.
🔰 The Journey Begins – Welcome to Khadakwasla
Located near Pune, Maharashtra, the National Defence Academy is spread across 7,015 acres of lush greenery and scenic landscapes, with the mighty Sinhagad Fort overlooking the campus.
Once you join, you are no longer a school student — you are now a Gentleman Cadet (GC) in training to become a future officer in the Indian Armed Forces.
Your identity changes from a civilian to a cadet. Your mindset, body, personality, and routine — everything starts transforming from Day 1.
🕖 Daily Routine at NDA – A Timetable Carved in Stone
At NDA, every second counts. The day starts at 4:30 AM sharp — and no, there are no snooze buttons.
Here’s a glimpse of a typical NDA daily schedule:
Time | Activity |
4:30 AM | Wake-up call |
5:00 AM | Physical Training (PT) |
6:30 AM | Breakfast |
7:30 AM | Drill or Academic Classes |
1:00 PM | Lunch & Short Rest |
3:00 PM | Sports / Weapon Training |
6:00 PM | Roll Call / Study Hour |
7:30 PM | Dinner |
9:00 PM | Lights Out |
Discipline is non-negotiable. Every cadet must follow this schedule strictly. You're being shaped into a soldier, after all.
🎓 Academic Life at NDA – Brains with Brawn
NDA is not just about running miles or shouting commands. It also prepares you intellectually. Cadets pursue a 3-year B.A, B.Sc, or B.Tech (Naval cadets) degree under Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU).
Subjects are divided into:
Core Subjects (Military Studies, Science, History, etc.)
Service Subjects (Navigation, Gunnery, Military Tactics, Air Warfare)
Language (English is the medium, but Hindi is also used informally)
You will attend lectures, complete assignments, and even give mid-terms and end-terms. Don't be surprised — failing academics means you'll face consequences.
🏋️ Physical Training – Push Beyond Your Limits
Physical fitness is the backbone of NDA training.
Cadets go through intense physical training, including:
Obstacle Course
Route Marches (up to 40 km)
Weapon Training
Parade Drills
Endurance Runs
PT Tests (6/10/15 km)
You will sweat, fall, cry, and then get up again. It’s tough, yes — but it’s also the reason why NDA cadets are known for their grit and resilience.
🛡️ Service Training – Army, Navy, or Air Force
From the 4th term, you begin pre-commissioning training based on the service you are assigned:
For Army Cadets:
Tactics, Map Reading, Military History
For Navy Cadets:
Seamanship, Navigation, Marine Engineering
For Air Force Cadets:
Aerodynamics, Aircraft Systems, Flying Training
This training continues till the 6th term and prepares you for life at IMA, INA, or AFA — depending on your service.
🧑🤝🧑 Camaraderie & Brotherhood – Coursemates for Life
One of the most beautiful parts of NDA is the lifelong bond you form with your coursemates. You live, train, and grow together. You face punishments together, laugh over Maggi at midnight, and pull each other up during tough times.
This brotherhood is real and lasting. In fact, many officers later in life proudly say: “More than friends, we were made brothers at NDA.”
🧼 Squad Life – The Real Test of Teamwork
Cadets are divided into Squadrons like Charlie, Foxtrot, Alpha, etc. Each squadron has its own legacy, war cries, and traditions. You compete in:
Cross-country runs
Sports tournaments
Debates & quiz competitions
Cultural activities
Winning for your squadron gives immense pride. The Inter-Squadron Championship Trophy is the ultimate goal every term.
🏆 Extracurricular Activities – Not Just Parade & PT
NDA offers over 30 clubs and activities, including:
Horse Riding
Rifle Shooting
Sailing
Music & Dramatics Club
Trekking & Adventure Sports
Debate and Quiz Teams
So, if you’re someone who loves music, writing, painting, or adventure — NDA gives you the platform to pursue it all.
🎖️ Term Breaks – A Much Needed Reboot
After every term, cadets get a term break for a few weeks. You get to go home, meet your family, and recharge before returning to the grind.
But don’t relax too much — seniors expect cadets to come back fitter and smarter after breaks.
🚫 Punishments & Tough Love – What Doesn’t Kill You…
Life at NDA isn’t always rosy. Cadets often get punished for:
Untidy uniform
Late reporting
Improper posture
Speaking out of turn
Poor performance
Punishments include extra PT, marching with rifles, or cleaning tasks — but they are all meant to instill discipline and accountability.
You’ll hate them at the time, but thank them later in life.
🥇 Passing Out Parade (POP) – The Final Salute
After three years of rigorous training, cadets participate in the Passing Out Parade, a moment of immense pride. Dressed in ceremonial uniform, cadets march in perfect coordination — showcasing the discipline and strength they've built.
It’s emotional too — as you salute your instructors and squadron, with the National Anthem playing in the background, and parents cheering in the stands.
That’s when you realize: You’ve made it.
🛫 What Happens After NDA?
After NDA, cadets go for one year of pre-commissioning training at their respective academies:
Indian Military Academy (IMA) – for Army cadets
Indian Naval Academy (INA) – for Navy cadets
Air Force Academy (AFA) – for Air Force cadets
After this, you are commissioned as an Officer in the Indian Armed Forces.
Your NDA journey ends, but your officer journey begins.
🧭 Life Lessons NDA Teaches You
Discipline is power.
Pain is temporary, pride is forever.
Teamwork beats individual glory.
Confidence is earned, not gifted.
Leadership is about leading by example.
These lessons stay with you, whether you serve in the military or walk into civilian life later.
📢 Final Thoughts – NDA Is Not Just a Campus, It's a Way of Life
Life at NDA is not for the faint-hearted. It’s tough, demanding, and often overwhelming. But it also builds character, confidence, and courage.
If you’re dreaming of joining NDA, prepare yourself — not just academically, but mentally and physically. Once you make it, you will be transformed forever.
From a schoolboy to a future leader of the Indian Armed Forces — NDA is the turning point.
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